Zigzag Iterator
題意:
Given two 1d vectors, implement an iterator to return their elements alternately.
For example, given two 1d vectors:
v1 = [1, 2]
v2 = [3, 4, 5, 6]
By calling next repeatedly until hasNext returns false, the order of elements returned by next should be: [1, 3, 2, 4, 5, 6].
Follow up: What if you are given k 1d vectors? How well can your code be extended to such cases?
Clarification for the follow up question - Update (2015-09-18): The "Zigzag" order is not clearly defined and is ambiguous for k > 2 cases. If "Zigzag" does not look right to you, replace "Zigzag" with "Cyclic". For example, given the following input:
[1,2,3]
[4,5,6,7]
[8,9]
It should return [1,4,8,2,5,9,3,6,7].
解題思路:
用一個queue交錯的放,其程式碼如下:
public class ZigzagIterator {
Queue<Integer> q = new LinkedList<Integer>();
public ZigzagIterator(List<Integer> v1, List<Integer> v2) {
int idx1 = 0;
int idx2 = 0;
int idx = 0;
while(idx1 < v1.size() && idx2 < v2.size()) {
if (idx % 2 == 0) {
q.offer(v1.get(idx1));
idx1++;
} else {
q.offer(v2.get(idx2));
idx2++;
}
idx++;
}
if (idx1 < v1.size()) {
while (idx1 < v1.size()) {
q.offer(v1.get(idx1));
idx1++;
}
} else if (idx2 < v2.size()) {
while (idx2 < v2.size()) {
q.offer(v2.get(idx2));
idx2++;
}
}
}
public int next() {
if (!q.isEmpty()) {
return q.poll();
}
return -1;
}
public boolean hasNext() {
return !q.isEmpty();
}
}
/**
* Your ZigzagIterator object will be instantiated and called as such:
* ZigzagIterator i = new ZigzagIterator(v1, v2);
* while (i.hasNext()) v[f()] = i.next();
*/